Electron Microscopy

Prof. Dr. E.V. Suvorov, Dr. A.S. Aronin, Dr. V.A. Goncharov, Dr. S.A. Zver'kov

The main direction of research problems of the laboratory is connected with the electron-microscopic investigation of the crystal structure defects in semiconductor single crystals grown by special methods (silicon grown on the carbon foil for the elements of solar energetics); the study of defects and structure phase transformations in HTSC and fullerite single crystals (YBaCuO, BiSrCaCuO, LaCuO, C60, C70). In particular, it has been shown that the structure of planar defects (twinning boundaries and structure modulations) in BiSrCaCuO and LaCuO single crystals is closely connected with the ordering of oxygen atoms in oxygen vacancies. It was revealed also that silicon single crystals twinned multivariately at temperatures lower than 600oC are deformed by means of the specific mechanism of the dislocation nucleation and motion in twinning boundaries transforming them into incoherent [1-8].

Another research direction is the investigation of (1) the formation conditions and reasons for the thermal stability of transition metal-based nanocrystalline alloys, (2) the "structure-properties" correlation in nanocrystalline materials, (3) phase transformations in amorphous alloys under different actions, (4) metastable phases: conditions of stability and peculiarities of decomposition [9-20].